Rohtas, a city located in the Rohtas district, was once a part of the Magadha empire from the 6th century to the 5th century. In 1972, Rohtas gained its independence as a separate place and has since become a popular destination for tourists who want to experience the rich history, culture, and natural beauty of this region.
Rohtasgarh Fort: A Majestic Remnant of the Past
One of the most popular tourist attractions in Rohtas is the Rohtasgarh Fort. This ancient fort was built in the 7th century and served as a stronghold for various rulers throughout history, including the Sher Shah Suri, who used it as a base for his campaigns in North India. The fort is located on top of a hill and offers a panoramic view of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can explore the various structures within the fort, including the Rani Mahal, the Hathiya Pol, and the Darbar Hall.
Tarachandi: A Temple of Religious Significance
Another must-visit destination in Rohtas is the Tarachandi temple. This temple is dedicated to the Hindu goddess Tarachandi, who is believed to be a form of the goddess Durga. The temple is located on top of a hill and offers a breathtaking view of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of the temple and offer their prayers to the deity.
Art and Culture: The Soul of Rohtas
Rohtas is not only rich in history and natural beauty but also in art and culture. The region has been a hub of artistic and cultural activity for centuries, and this is reflected in the various temples, monuments, and buildings that dot the landscape. The arts made during the Mughal times, such as calligraphy, painting, and sculpture, are particularly noteworthy. Visitors can admire the intricate details and beautiful designs that adorn the walls of temples and forts throughout Rohtas.
Natural Beauty: A Haven for Nature Lovers
Rohtas is also home to the Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary, which is one of the most famous sanctuaries in the region. The sanctuary is spread over an area of 1340 square kilometers and is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including tigers, leopards, bears, and deer. Visitors can enjoy a safari ride through the sanctuary and spot these majestic creatures in their natural habitat.
Best Time to Visit Rohtas
The best time to visit Rohtas is from October to May, as the weather during this time is pleasant and conducive to outdoor activities. The region is also known for its festive spirit, and visitors can witness and participate in various festivals such as Dussehra, Diwali, and the Chhath Puja, just like the locals do. The decorations and eagerness of the people during these festivals add to the charm and allure of Rohtas.
How to Reach Rohtas
Rohtas is well-connected by road and rail. The nearest railway station is Sasaram, which is about 30 kilometers from Rohtas. Visitors can take a taxi or a bus from the railway station to reach Rohtas. The nearest airport is the Gaya Airport, which is about 120 kilometers from Rohtas.
In Conclusion
Rohtas is a city that offers something for everyone. Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, or a culture enthusiast, Rohtas has it all. The ancient fort, the beautiful temples, the rich art and culture, and the natural beauty of the region make Rohtas a must-visit destination for anyone